Eye related problems are increasing rapidly in children. Children eye risk means eye problems like blurred vision, feeling the need to wear glasses at an early age have become quite common now. Health experts say that many reasons can be responsible for these eye-related problems. From lack of nutrition to increasing screen time of children, serious problems like myopia are increasing.
Generally, when it comes to weak eyesight and reduced vision, it is considered to be a problem know as children eye risk that occurs with ageing. However, statistics show that these problems are increasing rapidly in children.
Eye experts say, a large number of children under the age of 10 are being diagnosed with myopia or nearsightedness. In this, there is difficulty in seeing distant objects, for which there may be a need to wear glasses.
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Increasing eye problems in children
Studies done to know about the increasing eye problems in children show that these problems often start between the age of 6 to 14 years. If this problem is not taken care of in time, then in serious conditions there can be a risk of problems like myopic maculopathy, retinal detachment, glaucoma and cataract. Statistics show that approximately 9% of school-age children and 30% of adolescents may have myopia.
In serious conditions or if it is not treated, there is a risk of loss of eyesight.
Danger is increasing due to screen time
Screen time means children spending more time on computer, mobile or TV screens is considered to be the main reason for this problem. In today’s modern times, due to increased screen time, the risk of myopia in children and youth has increased more than before. If preventive measures are not taken in time, most people will suffer from this problem in the coming years.
Spending too much time on smart device screens increases the risk of myopia by 30 percent. Along with this, due to excessive use of computer this risk has increased to about 80 percent.
What is the problem of myopia?
According to ophthalmologists, there is a problem related to myopia (nearsightedness), in which the patient sees nearby objects clearly, but distant objects appear blurred. In this the shape of the eye changes. Generally, such a problem can occur due to enlargement of the cornea, the protective outer layer of the eye. In such a situation, the light entering the eye is not able to focus properly.
What is Myopia?
Nowadays people have started spending more time on screens. Which has a direct effect on our eyes. In such a situation, people’s nearby vision becomes less and some people also become less able to see distant things. This condition is called myopia. Although this problem occurs with increasing age, but due to changing lifestyle, children are also becoming victims of this problem. So let us know important information about myopia.
Myopia, in this disease the size of the eye ball i.e. the pupil of the eye increases. In such a situation, instead of being formed on the retina, the image is formed a little ahead. In this condition, distant objects appear blurry and unclear.
Reasons of Myopia
If the pupils of your eyes become too long, you may also suffer from myopia. According to the information, in this condition the light that enters the eyes is not clearly focused. When the problem of myopia increases, your risk of developing cataracts or glaucoma increases.
-Spending more time in front of the screen.
-Due to lack of adequate amount of natural light.
-It is a genetic disease. If someone in your family has this problem, then your risk of this disease may increase.
Symptoms of myopia
-Continuous watering of eyes.
-Blinking eyes frequently.
-Straining the eyes to see distant things.
-Seeing the eyelids shrink.
Treatment of myopia
According to experts, glasses and contact lenses are used for non-surgical treatment of myopia.
For this, many types of lenses are used in glasses, which include bi-focals, multi-focal lenses etc.
-It is also treated through surgery, after which the patient sees clearly.
How to identify myopia in children
Rubbing eyes
It is common to rub the eyes due to eye strain and fatigue, but eye rubbing can also be a symptom of myopia. If your child rubs his eyes frequently, this can also be the cause of eye infection. Therefore, parents should pay attention to this habit of their children.
Watering eyes while reading
If the child is narrowing his eyes to read distant objects, he may have difficulty seeing. This problem may cause blurred vision.
Constant watering of eyes
If children’s eyes are constantly watering, this can also be a sign of myopia.
What to do to prevent myopia?
Experts of the American Academy of Ophthalmology say that the risk of myopia can be reduced by taking care of some things in lifestyle.
Make sure your child spends more time away from screens, playing outside. If you spend more time on computer or other devices then reduce it. Take special care of children’s eating habits and feed them nutritious food. Having foods containing beta carotene along with vitamins A and E in the diet is very good for health and for the eyes of children.
Disclaimer
All the articles published in “Health Alpha” are prepared on the basis of various sources like doctors, internet, experts and books. The facts and information mentioned in the article have been checked and verified by Health Alpha.
All instructions have been followed while preparing this article. The related article has been prepared to increase the information and awareness of the reader. Health Alpha does not make any claims nor takes any responsibility regarding the information and information provided in the article.
For more information about the related diseases mentioned in the above article, consult your doctor and do not take any medicine without medical advice.
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